What are the Problems of Human Resource Management (HRM)?

Analyzing the history of human resource management, we know that HRM is a subject that has been in the limelight over the years. The importance of human resource management has grown exponentially with time. In fact, it would be safe to say that after automation and robotics, human resource management has become one of the most crucial aspects for any organization to consider.

The problems of human resource management (HRM) are vast and varied. They can include anything from recruitment and selection to training and development, from compensation and benefits to employee relations. Some of the most common problems include attracting qualified candidates, retaining top performers, complying with government regulations, developing effective policies and procedures, and managing change.

Human resource management is an umbrella term used for all activities related to recruitment, selection, and employee relations. It has happened through the three phases of HRM. In this article, we will discuss some common HR issues that may prevent you from being an effective manager.

What does this mean by problems in HRM?


Many problems can occur in HRM, such as hiring the wrong person for a position, not having the right training in place, or not being able to properly motivate employees. These issues can lead to decreased productivity, low morale, and even employee turnover. Human Resource Management in an organization faces many problems. These issues can be divided into several categories. This is-

  1. Shortage of Professional Management
  2. Lack of Skilled Human Resource Manager
  3. Insufficient Number of HR Organizations
  4. Absence of Human Resource Planning
  5. Change of Job of Human Resource Manager
  6. Lack of Career Planning and Program
  7. Absence of Proper Evaluation
  8. Lack of Motivation
  9. Lack of Suitable Relations between Labor and Management
  10. Negative Politics

In addition to these issues, HRM may also have other issues. The number of issues and their kind depend on the size and operations of the business. So, an organization should overcome the functions of human resource management perfectly.

What are the Problems of Human Resource Management (HRM)?


By now, we have known what is meant by HRM problems. In addition, we saw some points of what those problems could be. At this stage, we will try to analyze the above-mentioned points shortly.

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What are the Problems of Human Resource Management (HRM)?

1. Shortage of Professional Management

There is a shortage of professional management in HRM. This has been an ongoing issue for many years, and it doesn’t seem to be getting any better. The lack of qualified professionals means that companies often have to resort to hiring less qualified individuals, which can lead to problems down the road.

2. Lack of Skilled Human Resource Manager

There is a lack of skilled human resource managers in the HRM field. This has caused many companies to struggle with finding and keeping qualified employees in this area. The shortage of qualified HR professionals has led to an increase in the use of temporary or contract workers, which can be costly for businesses.

3. Insufficient Number of HR Organizations

There are not enough HR organizations in HRM. This leaves many people struggling to find the right resources and support they need when it comes to their careers in human resources. It can be difficult to find a good starting point, or even know where to look for help. Fortunately, there are some great online resources available that can provide guidance and support.

4. Absence of Human Resource Planning

A problem that is often seen in human resource management is the lack of proper planning. This can lead to a lot of problems for a company, such as not having enough staff when needed, or having too many employees when business is slow. It’s important for companies to have a good HR plan in place so that they can properly manage their resources and avoid these types of problems.

5. Change of Job of Human Resource Manager

The change of job of human resource manager in HRM is a problem because it creates instability within the department. It is also disruptive to employees who are used to working with a certain manager. It is one of the best characteristics of HRM.

6. Lack of Career Planning and Program

There is a lack of career planning and programs in HRM. This can be problematic because it can lead to employees feeling lost or unsupported in their careers. It can also lead to employers having difficulty finding qualified HR professionals.

7. Absence of Proper Evaluation

Human Resources Management is responsible for the proper evaluation of employees in order to make sure that the best possible candidates are hired and retained. When this process is not followed, it can lead to problems within the company.

8. Lack of Motivation

There is a lack of motivation in HRM, which is causing problems in the workplace. Employees are not being motivated to do their jobs, and this is leading to low productivity and poor work ethic. Managers need to find a way to motivate their employees, or the company will continue to suffer.

9. Lack of Suitable Relations between Labor and Management

There is a problem with the lack of suitable relations between labor and management in HRM. This can lead to conflict and dissatisfaction among employees, which can impact the overall productivity of a company. It is important for both parties to be able to work together cooperatively in order to create an effective and positive working environment.

10. Negative Politics

Negative politics in HRM can be a problem because it can lead to division and conflict within an organization. It can also interfere with the ability of the HR department to carry out its functions effectively. Besides, negative politics disturbs accomplishing the objectives of human resource management.

Final Verdict

The problems of Human Resource Management (HRM) do a seriously bad impact on the principles of HRM. The future of the company depends on the correct HRM. Therefore, it is very important to know how to solve these problems.

The first thing that must be done is to define the mission of the company and its goals. Then, it is necessary to determine what must be achieved by HRM in order to reach these goals.

After that, we must determine which resources are needed for HRM and how they will be used. In addition, we must select a strategy for solving problems related to this area by applying the HRM Models.

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